The History of the Christmas Pudding | Lifesure Group (2024)

Love it or hate it, Christmas Pudding is an iconic dessert that has been a staple in festive celebrations for centuries.


Although it has waned in popularity in recent years, this rich, fruity pudding, also has a rich history surrounding its creation.


&nbspOriginating in England, the very first version of the Christmas pudding was created in the 14th Century and was known as Frumenty, which had the consistency of a pottage or porridge. Bearing little resemblance to the dessert we know today, it was made with a combination of beef or mutton, wine, raisins, currants, and a mix of spices, and was eaten as a fasting meal in preparation for the Christmas festivities.
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By the end of the 14th century, Frumenty had undergone several name changes including plum pudding, Christmas pudding, or just pud. After the 16th century the pudding slowly shifted from savoury to sweet. Legend has it that it was banned by Puritans who considered it too ‘sinfully rich’ for human consumption, and they even sought to make celebrating Christmas itself illegal in 1656. Puritans saw Christmas as a Roman Catholic celebration, with no relevance to the bible, considering it an immoral festival that enticed debauchery and excessive drinking. An often-repeated story goes that King George I requested plum pudding as a part of the first Christmas feast of his reign in 1714, and it was then reinstated as a key element of the Christmas meal in the mid-17th Century. By Victorian times, Christmas puddings had transformed into something like the pudding we recognise today. Interestingly it is thought that the ban was never officially rescinded, so are we all eating the pudding illegally?

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And there’s more…

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Superstitions say that Christmas pudding must be prepared with 13 ingredients, which are said to represent Jesus and his twelve disciples. It is also said that the mixture should be stirred in turn from east to west, by each family member, to honour the disciples’ journey.

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Originally, puddings were shaped into a sphere and boiled in a cloth. This practice eventually gave way to puddings being steamed in a basin or an elaborate mould, particularly in wealthier households. The traditional accompaniment to Christmas pudding was a sweet custard or a hard sauce, nowadays known as brandy butter. Presented with a decorative sprig of holly, puddings were doused in brandy and set alight. The flaming brandy is thought to represent the Passion of Christ and this ritual is still widely carried out today.

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Finding a coin in your pudding on Christmas day is a tradition that's lasted for more than 500 years. For the lucky recipient, it’s said to grant a good luck wish for the coming new year. However, in recent years, this practice has petered out, and not because of standards set by the Food Safety Authority, which only lays down laws for the workplace and not the home. While some believe it’s against health and safety regulations, others say it simply isn’t safe. So, contrary to popular belief, we are at liberty to put as many trinkets in our puddings as we wish, so long as we don’t heat them up in a microwave!

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Whether you believe the above to be fact or fiction, we’ve included a link to a delicious Christmas pudding recipe from BBC Food, which would make the perfect addition to any Christmas feast.

The History of the Christmas Pudding | Lifesure Group (2024)

FAQs

What is the history of the traditional Christmas pudding? ›

The pudding we know today began life as a pottage. This was a kind of broth, including raisins and other dried fruit, spices and wine. It was thickened with breadcrumbs or ground almonds. Not dissimilar to the mince pies of yesteryear, it often included meat or at least meat stock.

What is the story of Christmas pudding? ›

It's said that Christmas pudding needs to be prepared with 13 ingredients to represent Jesus and his twelve disciples. Every family member stirs it in turn from east to west to honour their journey. Historically, Christmas pudding wasn't even considered to be a dessert.

What is the item hidden in Christmas pudding? ›

It was common practice to include small silver coins in the pudding mixture, which could be kept by the person whose serving included them. The usual choice was a silver threepence or a sixpence.

What coin is hidden in a Christmas pudding? ›

The Christmas Silver Sixpence

A silver sixpence was placed into the pudding mix and every member of the household gave the mix a stir. Whoever found the sixpence in their own piece of the pudding on Christmas Day would see it as a sign that they would enjoy wealth and good luck in the year to come.

Why are there 13 ingredients in a Christmas pudding? ›

Superstitions say that Christmas pudding must be prepared with 13 ingredients, which are said to represent Jesus and his twelve disciples. It is also said that the mixture should be stirred in turn from east to west, by each family member, to honour the disciples' journey.

Why do we eat Christmas pudding at Christmas? ›

It was believed it would bring good luck. In 1644 the Puritans tried to ban the pudding as they said it was 'sinfully rich' and 'unfit for God-fearing people'! In 1714 King George reestablished the pudding and it was enjoyed as a dessert for Christmas.

Why do we put coins in Christmas puddings? ›

It is key that every member of the family gives the pudding mixture a stir and makes a wish at the same time. Traditionally, a silver sixpence was stirred in to bring whoever found the coin on Christmas Day wealth and good luck in the year to come.

What is the traditional name for Christmas pudding? ›

Christmas Pudding originated in medieval England. As the recipe evolved through time, the name evolved along with it. Known initially as Pottage, it has also been called Plum Pudding, Figgy Pudding, and Frumenty.

Did Christmas pudding contain meat? ›

Christmas (or Plum) Pudding is the traditional end to the British Christmas dinner. But what we think of as Christmas Pudding, is not what it was originally like! Christmas pudding originated as a 14th century porridge called 'frumenty' that was made of beef and mutton with raisins, currants, prunes, wines and spices.

What is a fun fact about Christmas pudding? ›

It is believed that a Christmas pudding must contain thirteen ingredients. These ingredients each represent Jesus and each of his twelve disciples. Traditionally, brandy is poured over the Christmas pudding and set aflame before serving. The flames are believed to represent Christ's passion.

Can you eat Christmas pudding out date? ›

If the pudding has been stored in a cool, dry place and has been tightly sealed or wrapped then it may well still be fine, but you will need to use your own judgement to decide whether it is fit to eat. We suggest opening up the pudding and inspecting it.

What would it mean if you found a button in your Christmas pudding? ›

Final answer: Finding a button in the plum pudding was a Victorian-era tradition signifying that the unmarried man who found it would remain unmarried for the following year.

Do people still put money in Christmas pudding? ›

Modern Christmas puddings

Pre-made Christmas puddings can be purchased (which you can still press Christmas coins into), such as this Maggie Beer Christmas Pudding or one from The Pudding Lady.

What is the most expensive Christmas pudding ever? ›

Packed with Ajwa dates and rare Mamra almonds from Iran

The Most Precious Christmas Pudding, as it is called, will cost a staggering £23,500. It will be created by former Savoy Hotel pastry chef Martin Chiffers using a bottle of Duret 1810 Cognac, which costs £10,890.

What is the thimble in Christmas pudding? ›

If you're old enough you will remember Christmas puddings containing coins that were said to bring the finder good luck. Before coins, charms were put inside Christmas puddings including a silver coin for wealth, a wishbone for luck, a thimble for thrift, a ring for marriage and an anchor for safe harbour.

Why was the Christmas pudding banned during history? ›

By the mid-1600s, plum pudding was sufficiently associated with Christmas that when Oliver Cromwell came to power in 1647 he had it banned, along with Yule logs, carol-singing and nativity scenes. To Cromwell and his Puritan associates, such merry-making smacked of Druidic paganism and Roman Catholic idolatry.

What do Americans call Christmas pudding? ›

First off, the English term “pudding” can refer to just about any “dessert”, though “Christmas pudding” is a specific type of dessert, that an American is more likely to call an extreme variant of a “soaked cake” or “brandy cake”.

What is the traditional pudding eaten after your Christmas feast? ›

Sometimes referred to as plum pudding or Christmas pudding – we'll get to that later – figgy pudding is a type of British pudding, which is a steamed, cake-like dessert as opposed to the spoonable, thick custard that might come to mind when Americans hear the word “pudding.” Richly spiced and studded with dried fruits ...

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